Tomàtiga de ramellet
Ramellet hanging tomato
In season
August–October
A native Mallorcan dry-farmed tomato grown in branched clusters (ramells) that are hung to cure rather than eaten fresh off the vine; hung in a dry, ventilated, dark place it keeps for about nine months, which is why it appears on tables year-round for pa amb oli. It originated in the Tramuntana villages of Banyalbufar and Estellencs before spreading across the island. Because it is used from storage for most of the year, sources describe it by its curing/use period rather than a single harvest window, so no specific harvest months are asserted here.
Cítrics de Sóller
Sóller citrus
In season
January, February, March, April, May, June, July, October, November, December
Known as "la vall dels tarongers" (the valley of orange trees), Sóller has grown citrus in its Tramuntana valley for centuries. Different varieties overlap to cover most of the year: Clementina and Navelina run roughly October to January, Navel and blood orange January to February, Navel Late/Canoneta/Ortanique February to May, and Valencia/Peret oranges May to July, with the main orange season effectively finishing by mid-August before the next Navelina crop starts in November. Lemons are available nearly year-round with a May–October peak.
Oli de Mallorca
Mallorca olive oil
DOIn season
October–January
DO Aceite de Mallorca is a Protected Designation of Origin, ratified by the Spanish government (BOE-A-2003-2376), covering oil pressed only from Mallorquina/Empeltre, Arbequina and Picual olives grown across the island, from the terraced Serra de Tramuntana groves to the central plains. Because the steep, largely unmechanized Tramuntana terraces make picking difficult, olives there are traditionally left to ripen further before harvest than in flatter regions, giving the DO's oils their characteristic sweet style. Sourced material describes this comparative timing but does not give exact calendar months, so none are asserted here.
August–October
Llucmajor is Mallorca's leading carob-growing municipality, part of an island total exceeding 1,000 hectares; the Balearic Islands rank second nationally in Spanish carob production. Carob was historically a pillar of Llucmajor's economy, used as animal feed and, in hard times, human food, and the harvest is marked locally each year at the Festa de la Garrova Estrucada during the town's Santa Càndida festivities in the first weeks of August. Exact harvest-month boundaries beyond the early-August festival window were not found in sourcing, so only the festival timing is asserted.
Llampuga
Mahi-mahi / dolphinfish
In season
August–December
An autumn migratory fish traditionally caught using capcers (fish-aggregating devices) exclusive to small-scale professional fishers. Under Govern de les Illes Balears (CAIB) rules and OPMallorcaMar management, the 2024 professional season opened 25 August (first fishing day 26 August, since weekend starts are barred) and ran to 31 December, capped at 45 boats for Spain under EU Regulation 2024/259 with a 127-tonne total allowable catch and a 150kg-per-boat daily limit; recreational fishing is capped at 10kg or five fish per person per day over the same window. September and October are cited as the peak eating months, and Cala Rajada holds an autumn llampuga festival (Mostra de la Llampuga).
October–November
Mullus surmuletus, a rock-dwelling red mullet fished at roughly 70 metres depth in the Balearics, valued for its intense flavour in Catalan and Balearic cuisine. Sourced commentary indicates summer is not the strongest period for this fish and that October-November is considered the better window, though this was general Mediterranean/Catalan fisheries commentary rather than an official Balearic closure calendar, so treat the months as indicative rather than regulatory.
Mel de Mallorca
Mallorcan honey
In season
May, June, October, November
Bees forage on native Mediterranean flora such as rosemary, thyme and heather (Erica multiflora); combined with the island's dry climate this produces a low-moisture honey that crystallises quickly. Carob honey (from Ceratonia siliqua, which flowers irregularly) is a particularly prized and scarce variety made only in years when flowering conditions align. Mel Sa Font, a Santa Maria del Camí producer, was named Spain's best honey in the 2025 Mieladictos national competition for its carob honey. A formal DOP/IGP designation specifically for Mallorcan honey could not be confirmed against an official EU or Spanish register in this research pass, treat any 'protected designation' claim as unverified pending a primary-source check.
June–October
Figa de moro is what Mallorcans call the fruit of the chumbera, the prickly pear cactus that arrived from the Americas and naturalised across the island's sunniest, driest corners. Along the Mediterranean coast, including the Balearics, the first fruits appear as early as late June, with the season peaking in August and September and running into October. Depending on the variety, the spiny skin hides a sweet, juicy pulp that can be red, yellow or white. Street vendors once carried chilled higos chumbos to beachgoers the way ice-cream sellers do today, and beyond eating them fresh, islanders still turn the fruit into jams to spread on bread alongside local cheese.
September–December
Codony is one of autumn's signature fruits on Mallorca, showing up at local markets and fruit stalls from September through December. Its arrival often overlaps with the veranillo de Sant Miquel, a stretch of late-season warmth around late September that helps the fruit finish ripening on the tree. Quince can't really be eaten raw since the flesh is too astringent, so islanders traditionally cook it down slowly with sugar into codonyat, a firm, deep amber paste eaten with cheese or bread. It's one of the clearest seasonal markers of the year turning toward autumn on the island.
October–April
Carxofa, the artichoke, is Mallorca's flower of winter, present in island kitchens from early autumn through the arrival of spring. The biggest plantations are in the marjal, the reclaimed wetland, of Sa Pobla, where official figures put the crop at around 450 hectares and more than 5,000 tonnes a year. Quality and abundance peak in the year's first quarter, January through March, which is also when it's cheapest at the market. A smaller, less commercial purple-black variety also grows on the island, mostly in home gardens for private use, and it matures later, in spring. Either way, winter properly starts on Mallorca once carxofes show up at the stalls.
Raïm de verema
Wine harvest grapes
In season
August–October
The verema, Mallorca's grape harvest, usually gets underway in September but can start as early as mid-August in especially hot years, playing out over roughly 35 to 55 days across the island's two wine regions. In DO Pla i Llevant, which spans 19 municipalities in central and eastern Mallorca, pickers traditionally bring in Chardonnay and Moscatel first, then native varieties like Prensal Blanc and Giró Ros, finishing with Manto Negro, Callet and Cabernet Sauvignon. DO Binissalem marks the season with its Festa des Vermar, a weeks-long harvest festival built around grape-treading contests, a wine fair and parades, held in September. Exact picking dates move year to year since growers wait for each variety to reach the right sugar and acidity balance before bringing it in.
September–March
Raor is the fish Mallorcans plan their year around, and it's one of the few Balearic species with an exact, legally defined season. The Govern de les Illes Balears keeps the fishery closed from 1 April to 31 August to protect it through its reproductive period, then lifts the veda on 1 September, a closure regime in place since 2000 that has let average catch sizes roughly double since the late 1990s. Recreational licence holders can take up to 50 raors per person per day (5 kg max) and 300 per boat, with fines for taking it out of season. Once the veda lifts, look for it filleted and fried whole; supply is genuinely limited to boats working Mallorcan and Menorcan waters, so it doesn't show up on every menu even in season.
October–April
Gerret is fished in the Balearics with a traditional net called an artet or gerretera, managed together with jonquillo and cabotí under the Govern's pluriinsular plan for traditional cast-net gear. Each year the director general of Fisheries issues a fresh resolution fixing that season's exact opening and closing dates and catch quotas; in the 2022-2023 campaign the gerret net season ran from 10 October to 10 April, which lines up with it being a winter fish that fills Balearic fish stalls through the cold months. Jonquillo, caught under the same plan, is instead protected in summer and part of autumn. On the plate it's most often floured and fried whole, or worked into escabeche. Because the exact dates reset annually by resolution rather than sitting fixed in law, check that year's official notice or your local llotja for the precise window before you go looking for it.
Carabassa
Pumpkin (winter squash)
In season
August–October
Carabassa, Mallorca's pumpkin, is harvested fresh from August through October according to the seasonal produce calendar published by APAEMA, the island's organic growers' association. Whole pumpkins keep well after picking, so they are still eaten from storage well into the following spring, long after the fresh harvest ends. Muro, in the Pla de Mallorca, is the town most identified with the crop, celebrating it each November at the Fira de sa Carabassa, a festival that grew out of the older Fira de Tardor. On the table, pumpkin is the base of cabell d'àngel, a cinnamon-scented candied preserve used to fill robiols and other traditional Balearic pastries; because Muro's fair falls in November, it actually marks the tail end of the season, held once the fresh harvest is already in and pumpkins have moved into storage.
Bajoques / pebres
Mallorcan peppers
In season
June–November
Bajoques, also called pebres, pebrots or pimentons depending on the village, are Mallorca's peppers, harvested fresh from June through November according to the seasonal produce calendar published by APAEMA, the island's organic growers' association, so the crop runs through the full summer and into autumn. Fresh peppers go into home dishes like bajoques farcides, rice-stuffed peppers, and into the roasted vegetable plates that are a staple of Mallorcan summer cooking. A native variety, tap de cortí, is grown for a different end: picked overripe across several harvests between August and October, dried, then ground into pebre bord, the paprika that carries its own EU protected status as the Pebre Bord de Mallorca / Pimentón de Mallorca DOP, approved in 2020. Felanitx, in the island's southeast, marks that harvest each October with its long-running Fira del Pebre Bord.
October–November
Mallorca's own fruit calendar, published by Es Caragol, places magrana squarely in October and November, both as the harvest window and the best weeks for eating it fresh. Spanish seasonal trackers agree on the same autumn peak, even where they stretch the wider pomegranate season further into winter. No specific growing town or protected designation turned up in sourcing, so magrana is treated here as an island-wide autumn fruit rather than tied to one area. Expect the deep red arils to be at their juiciest and sweetest right in this two-month window.
September–December
Es Caragol's Mallorca fruit calendar lists caqui from September through December, with October to December marked as the main harvest and eating window and September as an early start to the crop. Broader Spanish seasonal guides place the persimmon peak in the same October to December stretch, occasionally running into January in a good year. As with other Mallorcan orchard fruit such as quince, no single town or protected designation was found tied to the island's caqui, so it is described here island-wide. Look for the deep orange fruit through autumn into early winter, whether eaten firm and crisp or left to soften.
Perdiu
Red-legged partridge
In season
October–February
Perdiu is wild game rather than a farmed product, so its season is set each year by the Consell de Mallorca's orden de vedas, not by a harvest calendar. The official BOIB order for the 2024-2025 season fixed the general shotgun partridge season from 12 October to 25 January, with the traditional call-hunting method allowed to continue, under special authorization, until 10 February. The Consell's order for 2025-2026 followed the same pattern, again closing general partridge hunting on 25 January while keeping the call-hunting modality open into February. Montuïri, in the Pla de Mallorca, celebrates the bird every year at its Fira de sa Perdiu on the first Sunday of December, built around a traditional partridge-call contest alongside stalls of local food, crafts and animals.